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The Turkish Parliament has launched a legislative initiative to examine the risks and regulatory needs of artificial intelligence (AI), following its inclusion in Türkiye's National Security Policy Document, widely known as the "Red Book."
The parliamentary research commission will assess AI-related security threats, potential legal frameworks, global examples and expert opinions.
Lawmakers have raised concerns over AI's expanding use in areas such as online gambling platforms, facial recognition, misinformation and job displacement.
As AI technology advances worldwide, countries are introducing new measures to mitigate potential risks.
Türkiye has taken a step in this direction by formally recognizing AI-related threats in its national security strategy. The newly established parliamentary commission will analyze possible regulations and safeguards.
The ruling Justice and Development Party's (AK Party) Eskisehir Deputy and Commission Chairman Fatih Donmez stressed the need for a long-term perspective on AI. "We do not know where artificial intelligence will be in the future. Right now, it is not beyond human intelligence, but what about in 10 or 20 years? This is what is called ‘super artificial intelligence.’ Our commission will examine AI from past to present, explore its potential future trajectory in Türkiye, and assess its benefits and risks, including legal aspects such as copyright regulations," he said.
Lawmakers highlighted the growing use of AI in areas that could pose societal and economic challenges. Discussions in Parliament have focused on issues such as:
The commission’s final report will provide recommendations for a legal framework to regulate AI usage in Türkiye.
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