Israel’s recent raid on Kamal Adwan Hospital in northern Gaza has drawn criticism from U.N. authorities and the World Health Organization, after Israeli forces detained over 200 people, including the hospital’s director. Israel claims the raid was prompted by “irrefutable evidence” of militant activity, while critics say such justification remains unsubstantiated.
Hospitals and healthcare workers operate under protected status in conflict zones. Allegations that medical facilities are being used for military purposes—and counter-claims that Israel is violating international law—have brought heightened scrutiny to the conduct of all parties involved in the Gaza conflict.
Israel has faced repeated accusations of targeting healthcare infrastructure, while Israel contends that militants are using civilian sites as cover. The detention of hospital staff, including a director, raises questions about how to confirm or refute such allegations without further endangering patients or staff.
The hospital raid forms part of the larger humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where conflicts have displaced much of the population and prompted investigations into potential war crimes. Calls for international oversight and independent fact-finding have grown amid ongoing hostilities and a high civilian toll.