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The Syrian opposition has declared the establishment of a transitional government in the wake of the rapid collapse of the Assad regime.
In a landmark development, Mohammed al-Bashir, the head of the National Salvation Government based in Idlib, was appointed as the transitional prime minister.
His task will be to oversee the transition process and form a new government in the post-Assad era.
The Baath regime, led by President Bashar al-Assad, crumbled within days as opposition forces took control of Damascus and key government centers. The rapid dismantling of the regime led to widespread speculation about the future leadership of Syria.
Assad and his family fled the country, seeking refuge in Russia, leaving behind a power vacuum that is now being filled by opposition groups.
On Dec. 7, 2024, a statement from the opposition confirmed that Mohammed al-Bashir, previously the head of the National Salvation government, would lead the transitional phase.
Al-Bashir is tasked with guiding the country through this critical period and establishing a new political order.
Al-Bashir's role is seen as pivotal in shaping Syria's future, as he will lead efforts to establish a new government that represents the diverse interests of the opposition groups that brought down the Assad regime.
Born in 1983 in Idlib, Mohammed al-Bashir has been a prominent figure in the opposition. He graduated in 2007 from Aleppo University with a degree in Electrical Engineering.
In 2011, he began working with the Syrian Gas Company as an executive while also studying Sharia and Law at Idlib University.
Al-Bashir's political career took off in 2022 when he was appointed Minister for Development and Humanitarian Affairs in the National Salvation Government.
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